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TKBI IPDN - Paket 03 130 / 140
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TKBI IPDN - Paket 03 SELEKSI-LANJUTAN-SEKDIN TKBI - Reading Comprehension

130. Read the following passage, then answer the question below.

Post-disaster evaluations frequently emphasize response time, the interval between a disaster's onset and the arrival of aid, as the primary indicator of an effective emergency management system. While speed undeniably matters, an exclusive focus on this single metric risks incentivizing outcomes that look good in after-action reports while failing communities in more consequential ways. In one documented instance, a regional disaster response team achieved a notably fast average response time by prioritizing accessible areas near main roads, while more remote villages, harder to reach and thus less favorable to the response-time metric, experienced delays several times longer than the reported average suggested. The aggregate statistic, though technically accurate, concealed a significant disparity in who actually benefited from rapid response, illustrating how a well-intentioned metric can distort priorities when it fails to account for how outcomes are distributed across the population it is meant to serve.

The word "aggregate" in the passage most nearly means ...

Jawaban: E

Pembahasan: Jawaban memerlukan pemahaman inferensial dari keseluruhan isi passage "Measuring What Matters in Disaster Response", bukan kutipan literal tunggal.

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